The concepts of self, self-image, and masking are interconnected but distinct aspects of identity and perception. Here’s an exploration of their similarities and differences:
Similarities
- Relationship to Identity 
 All three concepts are related to the broader construct of identity. They reflect how an individual understands, perceives, and expresses their sense of self.
- Shaped by Internal and External Factors - Self is influenced by innate traits, life experiences, and existential reflection. The fundamental aspect of you that doesn’t change, no matter the situation. 
- Self-image is shaped by how individuals interpret their experiences, societal feedback, and personal achievements or failures. 
- Masking emerges as a response to social and environmental pressures, often as a way to align outward behaviors with societal norms. 
 
- Impact on Behavior and Well-being 
 All three influence behavior and emotional health. A well-integrated self and positive self-image promote authenticity and well-being, while masking can create internal conflicts if it’s misaligned with the true self.
Differences
Key Takeaway
- Self: The fundamental aspect of you that doesn’t change, no matter the situation. 
- Self-Image: How you perceive and evaluate yourself. 
- Masking: How you modify your external presentation in response to social demands. 
The balance between these elements is crucial for emotional and psychological health. A strong and authentic connection to the fundamental aspect of you that doesn’t change—no matter the situation, a positive self-image, and reduced reliance on masking contribute to overall well-being.
 
             
            